Going International: What You Need to Know

Many small business owners are considering entering international markets to expand their business. Regardless of the economic climate, there are several things you need to know first.

Entering international markets is a logical growth step for many companies. Selling products beyond your borders, however, is not a trivial matter. Here are a few questions to make sure you ask before entering an international market.

1. Have you researched your new target markets to make sure that the product is really needed? Does your business plan show revenue growth and is the ROI higher than taking your product into additional vertical markets domestically?
   
   
2. What is the competition like in your new target markets? Competition outside of domestic markets can be vastly different.
   
   
3. How will you distribute your product?
   
   
4. Are there any laws and regulations that determine how the product is built, sold, or used?
   
   
5. Will an American English version of the product work or do you need to have a localized version of the product?
   

The quickest way to learn about your new target market(s) is to partner with a local distributor. A good distributor will be able to help you answer the questions above and will help you determine if there is a solid business opportunity. If there is a significant market the distributor can be your local operation for sales, marketing, installation, support and services.

The advantage to using a local distributor is that they will help you learn about business, cultural and language issues that you may not be aware of and may not be equipped to handle on your own. It is not uncommon for companies to start their international operations using distributors and then add their own direct operations over time.

Once you’ve decided that going global is right for your company be aware that the internal changes will be significant for your company. Here are a few challenging opportunities that will present themselves:

• Time differences – 5, 8, 10 … hour differences make scheduling meetings difficult.

• Communications: face-to-face communications will be rare given the cost of international travel, so most of your communications will be done via e-mail and conference calls. This can be a challenge especially when you are dealing with controversial issues.

• Marketing, sales and support will need to be visited to determine what services are needed and how they can be provided.

• Multiple product versions – For hardware products, in order to comply with laws and regulations it may be necessary to have international versions of certain components of your product. If you have a software product, it is recommended that you internationalize your product so that it can support multiple languages.

• Cultural differences: language differences and business styles may take some getting used to when dealing with other countries.

Going international is a great way to grow your company! Just make sure that you do the appropriate due diligence before entering new markets.